Why is the foreskin often inflamed?

Frequent inflammation of the foreskin may be related to factors such as poor local hygiene, excessive foreskin, bacterial infection, fungal infection, allergic reaction and other factors. Postdermatitis mainly manifests as redness, swelling, itching, increased secretions and other symptoms. It is recommended to seek medical treatment promptly to identify the cause and standardize treatment.

1. Poor local hygiene

Insufficient daily cleaning can lead to accumulation of smegma, which can irritate the glans and foreskin mucosa and cause inflammation. It is recommended to clean the perineum with warm water every day, especially turning over the foreskin to thoroughly clean the coronal sulcus. Keep dry after washing and avoid wearing tight synthetic underwear. If there is slight redness and swelling, you can use saline to flush it.

2. Foreskin is too long

Excessive foreskin or phimosis will make it easier for dirt to remain and increase the probability of infection. Such patients may have symptoms such as difficulty urinating and recurrent urinary tract infections. For those who continue to have phimosis after puberty, it is recommended to evaluate the need for circumcision. After surgery, you need to use erythromycin ointment as directed by your doctor to prevent infection.

3. Bacterial infection

Bacterial infections such as Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli may cause suppurative foreshitis, and common secretions are yellow-green. After diagnosis, you need to use fusidic acid cream or mupirocin ointment and other antibiotics as directed by your doctor. Partners need to check simultaneously to avoid cross-infection.

4. Fungal infection

Candida albicans infection is more common in patients with diabetes or those who have been taking antibiotics for a long time. It typically presents with white bean dregs-like discharge and severe itching. You can use clotrimazole cream or miconazole nitrate powder as directed by your doctor. At the same time, you need to control blood sugar and stop unnecessary antibiotics.

5. Allergic reaction

Contact with allergenic substances such as condoms and detergents may lead to allergic foreshitis, which manifests as sudden edema and rash. Suspicious products should be stopped immediately and cold compresses should be applied with boric acid lotion. In severe cases, hydrocortisone cream can be used short-term, but long-term use should be avoided.

You should choose pure cotton breathable underwear for daily use to avoid prolonged sitting and excessive friction. Reduce the intake of spicy and irritating foods in the diet, and supplement the vitamin B family appropriately to enhance skin resistance. If the disease recurs more than three times within a year, systemic diseases such as diabetes need to be investigated. Sexual intercourse is prohibited during treatment, and partners should undergo joint examination and treatment to prevent repeated infections. If serious symptoms such as ulcers and fever occur, you must seek medical attention immediately.